CVE-2015-7225
Tinfoil Devise Two-Factor Token Forgery
Description
Tinfoil Devise-two-factor before 2.0.0 does not strictly follow section 5.2 of RFC 6238 and does not "burn" a successfully validated one-time password (aka OTP), which allows remote or physically proximate attackers with a target user's login credentials to log in as said user by obtaining the OTP through performing a man-in-the-middle attack between the provider and verifier, or shoulder surfing, and replaying the OTP in the current time-step.
INFO
Published Date :
Sept. 6, 2017, 9:29 p.m.
Last Modified :
April 20, 2025, 1:37 a.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 2.0 | LOW | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.0 | MEDIUM | [email protected] |
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2015-7225.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2015-7225 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2015-7225
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2015-7225 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2015-7225 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/20/4 Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/09/17/2 Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76789 Added Reference https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=798466 Added Reference https://github.com/tinfoil/devise-two-factor/blob/master/UPGRADING.md Added Reference https://github.com/tinfoil/devise-two-factor/issues/45#issuecomment-139335608 -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Sep. 21, 2017
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N) Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/20/4 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/20/4 Mailing List, VDB Entry Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/09/17/2 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/09/17/2 Mailing List, VDB Entry Changed Reference Type https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=798466 No Types Assigned https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=798466 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76789 No Types Assigned http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76789 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Changed Reference Type https://github.com/tinfoil/devise-two-factor/blob/master/UPGRADING.md No Types Assigned https://github.com/tinfoil/devise-two-factor/blob/master/UPGRADING.md Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://github.com/tinfoil/devise-two-factor/issues/45#issuecomment-139335608 No Types Assigned https://github.com/tinfoil/devise-two-factor/issues/45#issuecomment-139335608 Third Party Advisory Added CWE CWE-254 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:tinfoilsecurity:devise-two-factor:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (and previous)
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 5.3
Base CVSS Score: 3.5
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.69 }} 0.28%
score
0.70887
percentile